SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act Of 1934
For The Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2018
Commission File Number: 001-37945
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 20-5456087 | |
(State of jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2700 N. Military Trail Suite 200 Boca Raton FL |
33431 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(855) 353-9289
(Registrant’s telephone number)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the 12 preceding months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company ☒ |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 2, 2018, the Company had a total of 5,469,501 shares of common stock outstanding, excluding 239,405 outstanding shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock convertible into 145,197 shares of common stock and excluding 21,952 outstanding shares of Series 2 Preferred Stock convertible into 2,710,124 shares of common stock.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains certain “forward-looking statements,” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and are including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. “Forward-looking statements,” which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, may be identified by the use of such words as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “planned,” “estimated” and “potential.” Examples of forward-looking statements, include, but are not limited to, estimates with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business that are subject to various factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates and most other statements that are not historical in nature. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, among others, the following: our limited operating history; our ability to obtain financing to achieve our business plans; our dependence upon our credit agreement and our compliance with the terms thereof; our reliance on internal models to manage risk, provide accounting estimates and make other business decisions; compliance with various federal and state laws and regulations; protection of our customers’ and employees’ information; the ability of certain stockholders to exert control over significant corporate decisions; and the other risks and uncertainties described in the Risk Factors and in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations sections of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. We caution readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein (or elsewhere) to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
Form 10-Q Quarterly Report
Table of Contents
Page | ||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Financial Statements | 1 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and December 31, 2017 | 1 | |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited) | 2 | |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) | 3 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 (unaudited) | 4 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 5 | |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 14 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 21 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 21 |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 22 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 22 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 22 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 22 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 22 |
Item 5 | Other Information | 22 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 23 |
Signatures | 24 |
i |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 2,055,948 | $ | 4,968,915 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 4,104,683 | 4,259,468 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 382,758 | 321,035 | ||||||
Lease merchandise, net | 17,806,583 | 21,415,322 | ||||||
Total current assets | 24,349,972 | 30,964,740 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net | 3,073,049 | 2,948,164 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS, net | 94,185 | 95,722 | ||||||
$ | 27,517,206 | $ | 34,008,626 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | ||||||||
Current portion of loan payable under credit agreement to beneficial shareholder net of $449,226 at 2018 and $118,404 at 2017 of unamortized issuance costs | $ | 14,402,123 | $ | 14,094,096 | ||||
Accounts payable | 4,513,971 | 7,702,145 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related taxes | 365,514 | 404,346 | ||||||
Promissory notes | 3,500,000 | - | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 767,921 | 786,095 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 23,549,529 | 22,986,682 | ||||||
Loan payable under credit agreement to beneficial shareholder net of $40,839 at June 30, 2018 and $39,468 at Dec 31, 2017 of unamortized issuance costs and current portion | 1,309,284 | 4,698,032 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 24,858,813 | 27,684,714 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value- authorized 250,000 shares, issued and outstanding 239,405 shares at $5.00 stated value | 1,197,025 | 1,197,025 | ||||||
Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value- authorized 25,000 shares, issued and outstanding 21,952 shares at $1,000 stated value | 21,952,000 | 21,952,000 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.0001 par value- authorized 15,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 5,469,501 shares as of 2018 and 5,294,501 as of 2017 | 547 | 529 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 23,041,404 | 22,445,691 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (43,532,583 | ) | (39,271,333 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 2,658,393 | 6,323,912 | ||||||
$ | 27,517,206 | $ | 34,008,626 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
1 |
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Lease revenues and fees | $ | 18,588,477 | $ | 16,363,033 | $ | 37,925,373 | $ | 33,313,925 | ||||||||
Lease merchandise sold | 487,830 | 324,227 | 1,102,348 | 814,952 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 19,076,307 | 16,687,260 | 39,027,721 | 34,128,877 | ||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of lease revenues, consisting of depreciation and impairment of lease merchandise | 8,987,412 | 8,126,839 | 19,395,158 | 16,587,622 | ||||||||||||
Cost of lease merchandise sold | 324,705 | 226,310 | 658,468 | 535,928 | ||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 5,483,487 | 4,759,879 | 10,658,805 | 9,675,629 | ||||||||||||
Marketing | 1,260,237 | 818,609 | 2,429,187 | 1,630,791 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits | 2,031,788 | 1,898,005 | 4,211,164 | 3,666,157 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 1,918,246 | 1,869,317 | 3,957,184 | 3,542,969 | ||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 20,005,875 | 17,698,959 | 41,309,966 | 35,639,096 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (929,568 | ) | (1,011,699 | ) | (2,282,245 | ) | (1,510,219 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense including amortization of debt issuance costs | 1,045,338 | 551,304 | 1,979,005 | 1,107,295 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | (1,974,906 | ) | (1,563,003 | ) | (4,261,250 | ) | (2,617,514 | ) | ||||||||
Dividends on Series 2 Convertible Preferred Shares | 604,824 | 560,236 | 1,208,504 | 1,109,036 | ||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to common shareholders | $ | (2,579,730 | ) | (2,123,239 | ) | (5,469,754 | ) | (3,726,550 | ) | |||||||
Basic and diluted (loss) per common share: | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (0.48 | ) | $ | (0.40 | ) | $ | (1.03 | ) | $ | (0.70 | ) | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | 5,368,390 | 5,290,670 | 5,331,445 | 5,288,975 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
2 |
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the six months ended June 30, 2018
(unaudited)
Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock | Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid in | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2018 | 239,405 | $ | 1,197,025 | 21,952 | $ | 21,952,000 | 5,294,501 | $ | 529 | $ | 22,445,691 | $ | (39,271,333 | ) | $ | 6,323,912 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for compensation expense related to stock options | - | - | - | - | - | - | 72,481 | - | 72,481 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants issued in connection with amended credit agreement and subsequent issuance of common stock upon exercise of the warrants | 175,000 | 18 | 523,232 | 523,250 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | (4,261,250 | ) | (4,261,250 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2018 | 239,405 | $ | 1,197,025 | 21,952 | $ | 21,952,000 | 5,469,501 | $ | 547 | $ | 23,041,404 | $ | (43,532,583 | ) | $ | 2,658,393 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
3 |
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(unaudited)
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (4,261,250 | ) | $ | (2,617,514 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and impairment of lease merchandise | 19,395,158 | 16,587,622 | ||||||
Other depreciation and amortization | 1,191,510 | 1,002,644 | ||||||
Compensation expense related to issuance of stock options | 72,481 | 42,211 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 10,658,805 | 9,675,629 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (10,504,020 | ) | (9,885,543 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other | (60,167 | ) | (110,749 | ) | ||||
Lease merchandise | (15,786,419 | ) | (11,532,939 | ) | ||||
Security deposits | - | (5,928 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable | (3,188,174 | ) | (1,337,021 | ) | ||||
Accrued payroll and related taxes | (38,832 | ) | (25,312 | ) | ||||
Accrued expenses | 108,198 | 80,570 | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | (2,412,710 | ) | 1,873,670 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, including capitalized software costs | (1,021,551 | ) | (979,562 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) investing activities | (1,021,551 | ) | (979,562 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | - | 15,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of warrants | 1,750 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from promissory notes | 3,465,000 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from loan payable under credit agreement | 3,550,000 | - | ||||||
Repayment of loan payable under credit agreement | (6,420,852 | ) | (788,207 | ) | ||||
Repayment of installment loan | (5,604 | ) | - | |||||
Debt issuance related costs | (69,000 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 521,294 | (773,207 | ) | |||||
(DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH | (2,912,967 | ) | 120,901 | |||||
CASH, beginning of period | 4,968,915 | 5,412,495 | ||||||
CASH, end of period | $ | 2,055,948 | $ | 5,533,396 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: | ||||||||
Interest paid | $ | 1,422,484 | $ | 416,407 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
4 |
FLEXSHOPPER, INC.
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
For the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Our interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) applicable to interim financial information. Accordingly, the information presented in our interim financial statements does not include all information and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair statement of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for such periods. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.
The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017 contained herein has been derived from audited financial statements.
2. BUSINESS
FlexShopper, Inc. (the “Company”) is a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on August 16, 2006. The Company owns 100% of FlexShopper, LLC, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of North Carolina on June 24, 2013. The Company is a holding corporation with no operations except for those conducted by FlexShopper, LLC. FlexShopper, LLC provides through e-commerce sites certain types of durable goods to consumers, including customers of third party retailers and e-tailers, on a lease-to-own basis (“LTO”).
In January 2015, in connection with the credit agreement entered into in March 2015 (see Note 6), FlexShopper 1 LLC and FlexShopper 2 LLC were organized as wholly owned Delaware subsidiaries of FlexShopper, LLC to conduct operations. FlexShopper, LLC together with its subsidiaries are hereafter referred to as “FlexShopper.”
To date, funds derived from the sale of FlexShopper’s common stock and Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock and the Company’s ability to borrow funds against the lease portfolio have provided the liquidity and capital resources necessary to fund its operations. The Company’s ability to borrow additional funds under its credit agreement can be terminated in August if the Company does not raise $20 million of equity prior to August 31, 2018 (see Note 6). Additionally, the holder of one of its subordinated promissory notes (as described in Notes 5 and 13) provided the Company with a 30-day written notice for payment of $2.5 million of principal and accrued interest. Repayment has been extended to August 31, 2018. Further, pursuant to the terms of the subordinated promissory notes, repayment is not permitted and remedies are not available, other than default interest, without the consent of the Credit Agreement lender. The Company is currently exploring various financing options to provide additional equity capital as well as both extend and lower the cost of our credit facilities going forward. If the Company is unable to obtain additional equity capital and extend the credit facilities, management believes the Company would be able to maintain a positive cash position by servicing and collecting its existing lease portfolio and paying its obligations as they become due but would be forced to curtail or suspend normal business operations, including its discretionary marketing expenditures.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation - The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany balances and transactions.
Estimates - The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
5 |
Revenue Recognition - Merchandise is leased to customers pursuant to lease purchase agreements which provide for weekly lease terms with non-refundable lease payments. Generally, the customer has the right to acquire title either through a 90 day same as cash option, an early purchase option, or through payments of all required lease payments, generally 52 weeks, for ownership. On any current lease, customers have the option to cancel the agreement in accordance with lease terms and return the merchandise. Accordingly, customer agreements are accounted for as operating leases with lease revenues recognized in the month they are due on the accrual basis of accounting. Merchandise sales revenue is recognized when the customer exercises the purchase option and pays the purchase price. Revenue for lease payments received prior to their due date is deferred and recognized as revenue in the period to which the payments relate. Revenues from leases and sales are reported net of sales taxes.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - FlexShopper seeks to collect amounts owed under its leases from each customer on a weekly basis by charging their bank accounts or credit cards. Accounts receivable are principally comprised of lease payments currently owed to FlexShopper which are past due, as FlexShopper has been unable to successfully collect in the manner described above. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based upon revenues and historical experience of balances charged off as a percentage of revenues. The accounts receivable balances consisted of the following as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:
June 30, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
Accounts receivable | $ | 9,905,651 | $ | 6,399,233 | ||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (5,800,968 | ) | (2,139,765 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | $ | 4,104,683 | $ | 4,259,468 |
The allowance is a significant percentage of the balance because FlexShopper does not charge off any customer account until it has exhausted all collection efforts with respect to each account, including attempts to repossess items. In addition, while collections are pursued, the same delinquent customers continue to accrue weekly charges until they are charged off with such charges being fully reserved for. Accounts receivable balances charged off against the allowance were $3,013,914 and $7,442,190 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $7,162,533 and $13,580,054 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
Lease Merchandise - Until all payment obligations for ownership are satisfied under the lease agreement, the Company maintains ownership of the lease merchandise. Lease merchandise consists primarily of residential furniture, consumer electronics, computers, appliances and household accessories and is recorded at cost net of accumulated depreciation. The Company depreciates leased merchandise using the straight-line method over the applicable agreement period for a consumer to acquire ownership, generally twelve months with no salvage value. Upon transfer of ownership of merchandise to customers resulting from satisfaction of their lease obligations, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from lease merchandise. For lease merchandise returned or anticipated to be returned either voluntarily or through repossession, the Company provides an impairment reserve for the undepreciated balance of the merchandise net of any estimated salvage value with a corresponding charge to cost of lease revenue. The cost, accumulated depreciation and impairment reserve related to such merchandise are written off upon determination that no salvage value is obtainable. The impairment charge amounted to approximately $1,312,000 and $2,119,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $1,782,000 and $3,284,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
The net leased merchandise balances consisted of the following as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:
June 30, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
Lease merchandise at cost | $ | 34,655,190 | $ | 34,501,555 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation | (15,050,985 | ) | (11,974,953 | ) | ||||
Impairment reserve | (1,797,622 | ) | (1,111,280 | ) | ||||
Lease merchandise, net | $ | 17,806,583 | $ | 21,415,322 |
Lease merchandise at cost represents the undepreciated cost of rental merchandise at the time of sale.
6 |
Deferred Debt Issuance Costs - Debt issuance costs incurred in conjunction with the Credit Agreement entered into on March 6, 2015 (see Note 6) are offset against the outstanding balance of the loan payable and are amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining term of the related debt, which approximates the effective interest method. Amortization, which is included in interest expense, was $139,903 and $258,307 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $118,404 and $236,808 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
Debt issuance costs of $35,000 incurred in conjunction with the subordinated Promissory Notes entered into on January 29, 2018 and January 30, 2018 (see Note 5) are offset against the outstanding balance of the loan payable and are amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining term of the related debt, which approximates the effective interest method. Amortization, which is included in interest expense, was $35,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
Intangible Assets - Intangible assets consist of a pending patent on the Company’s LTO payment method at check-out for third party e-commerce sites. Patents are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Patent costs are amortized by using the straight-line method over the legal life, or if shorter, the useful life of the patent, which has been estimated to be 10 years.
Software Costs - Costs related to developing or obtaining internal-use software incurred during the preliminary project and post-implementation stages of an internal use software project are expensed as incurred and certain costs incurred in the project’s application development stage are capitalized as property and equipment. The Company expenses costs related to the planning and operating stages of a website. Costs associated with minor enhancements and maintenance for the website are included in expenses as incurred. Direct costs incurred in the website’s development stage are capitalized as property and equipment. Capitalized software costs amounted to $709,561 and $1,007,387 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $498,049 and $937,967 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
Operating Expenses - Operating expenses include corporate overhead expenses such as salaries, stock-based compensation, insurance, occupancy, and other administrative expenses.
Marketing Costs - Marketing costs, primarily consisting of advertising, are charged to expense as incurred.
Per Share Data - Per share data is computed by use of the two-class method as a result of outstanding Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock, which participates in dividends with the common stock and accordingly has participation rights in undistributed earnings as if all such earnings had been distributed during the period (see Note 7). Under such method income available to common shareholders is computed by deducting both dividends declared or, if not declared, accumulated on Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock from income from continuing operations and from net income. Loss attributable to common shareholders is computed by increasing loss from continuing operations and net loss by such dividends. Where the Company has undistributed net income available to common shareholders, basic earnings per common share is computed based on the total of any dividends paid or declared per common share plus undistributed income per common share determined by dividing net income available to common shareholders reduced by any dividends paid or declared on common and participating Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock by the total of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the weighted average number of common shares issuable upon conversion of outstanding participating Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock during the period. Where the Company has a net loss, basic per share data (including income from continuing operations) is computed based solely on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. As the participating Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock has no contractual obligation to share in the losses of the Company, common shares issuable upon conversion of such preferred stock are not included in such computations.
7 |
Diluted earnings per share is based on the more dilutive of the if-converted method (which assumes conversion of the participating Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock as of the beginning of the period) or the two-class method (which assumes that the participating Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock is not converted) plus the potential impact of dilutive non-participating Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock, options and warrants. The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants is computed using the treasury stock method, which assumes the repurchase of common shares at the average market price during the period. Under the treasury stock method, options and warrants will have a dilutive effect when the average price of common stock during the period exceeds the exercise price of options or warrants. When there is a loss from continuing operations, potential common shares are not included in the computation of diluted loss per share, since they have an anti-dilutive effect.
In computing diluted loss per share, no effect has been given to the issuance of common stock upon conversion or exercise of the following securities as their effect is anti-dilutive:
Six Months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock | 145,197 | 147,417 | ||||||
Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock | 2,710,124 | 2,710,124 | ||||||
Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of warrants | 54,217 | 54,217 | ||||||
Common Stock Options | 426,400 | 297,900 | ||||||
Common Stock Warrants | 377,303 | 511,553 | ||||||
3,713,241 | 3,721,211 |
Stock-Based Compensation - The fair value of transactions in which the Company exchanges its equity instruments for employee services (share-based payment transactions) is recognized as an expense in the financial statements as services are performed.
Compensation expense is determined by reference to the fair value of an award on the date of grant and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. We have elected to use the Black-Scholes-Merton (BSM) pricing model to determine the fair value of all stock option awards (see Note 8).
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The carrying value of loans payable under the Credit Agreement increased by unamortized issuance costs (see Note 6) approximates fair value.
Income Taxes - Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the estimated future tax effects of net operating loss carryforwards and temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their respective financial reporting amounts measured at the current enacted tax rates. The Company records a valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets when management concludes that it is not more likely than not that such assets will be recognized.
The Company recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. As of June 30, 2018, and 2017, the Company had not recorded any unrecognized tax benefits.
Interest and penalties related to liabilities for uncertain tax positions will be charged to interest and operating expenses, respectively.
8 |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements - In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, on revenue recognition. The new standard provides for a single five-step model to be applied to all revenue contracts with customers as well as requires additional financial statement disclosures that will enable users to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows relating to customer contracts. Companies have an option to use either a retrospective approach or cumulative effect adjustment approach to implement the standard. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2018 but it did not have a material impact on its financial statements as a majority of the Company’s revenue generating activities are leasing arrangements which are outside the scope of the guidance.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases, which is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018 with early adoption permitted. Under ASU 2016-02, lessees will be required to recognize for all leases at the commencement date a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease measured on a discounted basis, and a right-to-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use or control the use of a specified asset for the lease term. Lessor guidance is largely unchanged. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the new guidance will have on its financial statements.
4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consist of the following:
Estimated Useful Lives | June 30, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||||
Furniture, fixtures and vehicle | 2-5 years | $ | 155,165 | $ | 153,909 | |||||
Website and internal use software | 3 years | 6,835,158 | 5,827,771 | |||||||
Computers and software | 3-7 years | 704,407 | 691,499 | |||||||
7,694,730 | 6,673,179 | |||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (4,621,681 | ) | (3,725,015 | ) | ||||||
$ | 3,073,049 | $ | 2,948,164 |
Depreciation and amortization expense was $461,761 and $393,830 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $896,666 and $764,298 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
5. PROMISSORY NOTES
On January 29, 2018 and January 30, 2018, the Company entered into letter agreements with Russ Heiser, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, and NRNS Capital Holdings LLC (“NRNS”), respectively (such letter agreements, together, the “Commitment Letters”), for consideration of a one-time commitment fee of 1% of the lenders’ aggregate commitment, totaling $35,000, pursuant to which the Company issued a subordinated promissory note to each of Mr. Heiser and NRNS (together, the “Notes”). The Commitment Letters provide that Mr. Heiser and NRNS each shall make advances to the Company under the applicable Note in aggregate amounts up to $1,000,000 and $2,500,000, respectively. Payments of principal and accrued interest are due and payable by the Company upon 30 days’ prior written notice from the applicable noteholder and the Company can prepay principal and interest at any time without penalty. However, repayment is not permitted without the consent of the Credit Agreement Lender. Upon issuance of the Notes, the Company drew $500,000 and a subsequent $500,000 on February 20, 2018 on the Note held by Mr. Heiser and $2,500,000 on the Note held by NRNS. The Notes bear interest at a rate equal to three (3%) per annum in excess of the non-default rate of interest from time to time in effect under the Credit Agreement entered into on March 6, 2015 (see Note 6) computed on the basis of a 360-day year, which equaled 15.9% at June 30, 2018. Interest expense incurred under the Notes amounted to $47,829 for Mr. Heiser’s Note and $119,574 for NRNS’ Note, totaling $167,403 for the three months ended June 30, 2018, and $73,988 for Mr. Heiser’s Note and $195,931 for NRNS’ Note, totaling $269,919 for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
On July 31, 2018, FlexShopper agreed to extend and modify the terms of the “Note” (see Note 11).
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6. LOAN PAYABLE UNDER CREDIT AGREEMENT
On March 6, 2015, FlexShopper entered into a credit agreement (as amended from time-to-time and including the Fee Letter (as defined therein), the “Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as paying agent, various lenders from time to time party thereto and WE 2014-1, LLC as administrative agent and lender (the “Lender”). FlexShopper is permitted to borrow funds under the Credit Agreement based on FlexShopper’s cash on hand and the Amortized Order Value of its Eligible Leases (as such terms are defined in the Credit Agreement) less certain deductions described in the Credit Agreement. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, FlexShopper may borrow up to $25,000,000 from the Lender for a term of two years from the date of the Credit Agreement (which term has since been extended, as described below). The Lender receives security interests in certain leases as collateral under the Credit Agreement.
The Credit Agreement provides that FlexShopper may not incur additional indebtedness (other than expressly permitted indebtedness) without the permission of the Lender and also prohibits dividends on common stock. The Credit Agreement includes customary events of default, including, among others, failures to make payment of principal and interest, breaches or defaults under the terms of the Credit Agreement and related agreements entered into with the Lender, breaches of representations, warranties or certifications made by or on behalf of FlexShopper in the Credit Agreement and related documents (including certain financial and expense covenants), deficiencies in the borrowing base, certain judgments against FlexShopper and bankruptcy events.
On January 27, 2017, FlexShopper entered into a fifth amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Omnibus Amendment”). The Omnibus Amendment amended the Credit Agreement to, among other things, (1) extend the date after which the Company may no longer borrow additional funds (the “Commitment Termination Date”) from May 6, 2017 to April 1, 2018 (with a one-time right of extension by the Lender up to August 31, 2018 that was exercised by the Lender on January 9, 2018), (2) require the Company to refinance the debt under the Credit Agreement upon a Permitted Change of Control (as defined in the Credit Agreement), subject to the payment of an early termination fee, (3) reduce the interest rate charged on amounts borrowed to be LIBOR plus 14% per annum and reduce the non-usage fee on undrawn amounts if the facility is less than 75% drawn on average, and (4) modify certain permitted debt and financial covenants. These modified covenants consist of a reduction of Equity Book Value to be not less than the sum of $6 million and 20% of any additional equity capital invested into the Company after December 31, 2016; maintaining at least $1.5 million in Unrestricted Cash; and the ratio of Consolidated Total Debt to Equity Book Value not exceeding 4.75:1. The date upon which we must repay all remaining amounts owing under the Credit Agreement (the “Commitment Maturity Date”) is one year after the Commitment Termination Date.
On April 3, 2018, FlexShopper entered into a sixth amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Sixth Amendment”). The Sixth Amendment amended the Credit Agreement to increase advance rates, thus providing additional borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement. The Sixth Amendment also provided for 175,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.01 to be issued to the Lender, which warrants were exercised by the Lender on May 23, 2018. The warrants were accounted for at fair value based on the date of issuance. The portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants was accounted for as paid-in capital with a corresponding discount to the loan payable which was amortized over the remaining life of the agreement.
Principal payable within twelve months of the balance sheet date based on the outstanding loan balance at such date is reflected as a current liability in the accompanying balance sheets. Interest expense incurred under the Credit Agreement amounted to $716,272 and $1,414,224 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $432,899 and $870,486 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively. As of June 30, 2018, the outstanding balance under the Credit Agreement was $16,201,472. Such amount is presented in the consolidated balance sheet net of unamortized issuance costs of $490,065. The Company repaid $565,852 in the second quarter of 2018. Interest is payable monthly on the outstanding balance of the amounts borrowed.
On July 31, 2018, FlexShopper entered into a seventh amendment to the Credit Agreement (see Note 11).
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7. CAPITAL STRUCTURE
The Company’s capital structure consists of preferred and common stock as described below:
The Company is authorized to issue 250,000 shares of $0.001 par value Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock and 25,000 shares of $0.001 par value Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock. The Company’s Board of Directors determines the rights and preferences of the Company’s preferred stock.
Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock - On January 31, 2007, the Company filed a Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of Delaware. On November 9, 2017, the Company filed a Certificate of Decrease of the Number of Authorized Shares of Preferred Stock of FlexShopper, Inc. Designated as Series 1 Preferred Stock, reducing the number of shares designated as Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock to 250,000. Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock ranks senior to common stock.
As of June 30, 2018, each share of Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock was convertible into 0.60649 shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to certain anti-dilution rights. The holders of the Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock have the option to convert the shares to common stock at any time. Upon conversion, all accumulated and unpaid dividends, if any, will be paid as additional shares of common stock. The holders of Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock have the same dividend rights as holders of common stock, as if the Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock had been converted to common stock.
During the year ended December 31, 2017, 3,660 shares of Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into 2,220 shares of common stock. As of June 30, 2018, there were 239,405 shares of Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding, which are convertible into 145,197 shares of common stock.
Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock - On June 10, 2016, the Company entered into a Subscription Agreement with B2 FIE V LLC (the “Investor”), an entity affiliated with Pacific Investment Management Company LLC, providing for the issuance and sale of 20,000 shares of Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock for gross proceeds of $20.0 million. The Company sold an additional 1,952 shares of Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock to a different investor for gross proceeds of $1.95 million at a subsequent closing.
Pursuant to the authority expressly granted to the Board of Directors by the provisions of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of the Company created and designated 25,000 shares of Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Series 2 Preferred Shares”), by filing a Certificate of Designations with the Delaware Secretary of State (the “Series 2 Certificate of Designations”). The Series 2 Preferred Shares were sold for $1,000 per share (the “Stated Value”) and accrue dividends on the Stated Value at an annual rate of 10% compounded annually. Cumulative accrued dividends as of June 30, 2018 total approximately $4,736,865. Each Series 2 Preferred Share is convertible at a conversion price of $8.10 into approximately 124 shares of common stock; provided, the conversion price is subject to reduction pursuant to a weighted average anti-dilution provision contained in the Series 2 Certificate of Designations. The holders of the Series 2 Preferred Shares have the option to convert such shares into shares of common stock and have the right to vote with holders of common stock on an as-converted basis. If, during the two year period commencing on the date of issuance, the average closing price during any 45 consecutive trading day period equals or exceeds $17.50 per common share, or a change of control transaction (as defined in the Series 2 Certificate of Designations) values the Company’s common stock at $17.50 per share or greater; or after this two year period the average closing price during any 45 day consecutive trading day period or change of control transaction values the common stock at a price equal to or greater than $23.00 per share, then conversion shall be automatic. Upon a Liquidation Event or Deemed Liquidation Event (each as defined in the Series 2 Certificate of Designations), holders of Series 2 Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Company prior to and in preference to the common stock and Series 1 Convertible Preferred Stock an amount equal to the greater of (1) the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, and (2) the amount per share as would have been payable had all Series 2 Preferred Shares been converted to common stock immediately before the Liquidation Event or Deemed Liquidation Event.
Common Stock - The Company was authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value common stock. On May 10, 2017, at the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to reduce the Company’s authorized shares of common stock to 15,000,000. Each share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote at all stockholder meetings.
In connection with entering into the Credit Agreement on March 6, 2015, the Company raised approximately $8.6 million in net proceeds through direct sales of 1.7 million shares of its common stock to certain affiliates of the Lender and other accredited investors for a purchase price of $5.50 per share. As a result of the sale to certain affiliates, the Lender is considered a beneficial shareholder of the Company.
Warrants - On April 3, 2018, FlexShopper entered into the Sixth Amendment to the Credit Agreement. The Sixth Amendment provided for warrants exercisable for 175,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price per share of $0.01 to be issued to the Lender. On May 23, 2018, the Lender exercised the warrants. As of June 30, 2018, FlexShopper had outstanding warrants exercisable for (i) 377,303 shares of common stock and (ii) 439 shares of series 2 preferred stock warrants outstanding. See Note 9.
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8. STOCK OPTIONS
On April 26, 2018 at the Company’s annual meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved the FlexShopper, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2018 Plan”). Upon the 2018 Plan’s approval, approximately 1,057,000 shares of Company common stock were available for issuance, consisting of 750,000 shares authorized for issuance under the 2018 Plan and an aggregate 307,000 shares then remaining available for issuance under the Company’s 2007 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2007 Plan”) and 2015 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2015 Plan, and together with the 2007 Plan, the “Prior Plans”). The 2018 Plan replaced the Prior Plans. No new awards will be granted under the Prior Plans; however, awards outstanding under the Prior Plans upon approval of the 2018 Plan remain subject to and will be paid under the applicable Prior Plan.
Grants under the 2018 Plan and the Prior Plans consist of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, stock unit awards, dividend equivalents and other stock-based awards. Employees, directors and consultants and other service providers are eligible to participate in the 2018 Plan and the Prior Plans. Options granted under the 2018 Plan and the Prior Plans vest over periods ranging from immediately upon grant to a three-year period and expire ten years from date of grant.
Activity in stock options for the six months ended June 30, 2018 follows:
Number of options | Weighted average exercise price | Weighted average contractual term (years) | Aggregate intrinsic value | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2018 | 335,900 | $ | 5.61 | |||||||||||||
Granted | 109,500 | 3.12 | ||||||||||||||
Canceled/Forfeited | (19,000 | ) | 4.61 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at June 30, 2018 | 426,400 | $ | 5.02 | 7.36 | $ | 59,192 | ||||||||||
Vested and exercisable at June 30, 2018 | 275,034 | $ | 5.86 | 6.25 | $ | 37,302 | ||||||||||
Vested and exercisable at June 30, 2018 and expected to vest thereafter | 426,400 | $ | 5.02 | 7.36 | $ | 59,193 |
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the six month period ending June 30, 2018 was $1.26 per share. The Company measured the fair value of each option award on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton (BSM) pricing model with the following assumptions:
Exercise price | $ | 2.95 to $ 4.35 | ||
Expected life | 6 years | |||
Expected volatility | 38 | % | ||
Dividend yield | 0 | % | ||
Risk-free interest rate | 2.27% to 2.88 | % |
The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s historical dividend yield. The expected volatility was based on the average of historical volatilities for a period comparable to the expected life of the options of certain entities considered to be similar to the Company. The expected life is based on the simplified expected term calculation permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which defines the expected life as the average of the contractual term of the options and the weighted-average vesting period for all option tranches. The risk-free interest rate is based on the annual yield on the grant date of a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond the maturity of which equals the option’s expected life.
The value of stock options is recognized as compensation expense by the straight-line method over the vesting period. Compensation expense recorded for options in the statements of operations was $22,779 and $72,481, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, and $19,321 and $42,211 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively. Unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options at June 30, 2018 amounted to approximately $169,551, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.2 years.
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9. WARRANTS
The following table summarizes information about outstanding stock warrants as of June 30, 2018, all of which are exercisable:
Series 2 Preferred | Weighted Average | |||||||||||
Exercise | Common Stock Warrants | Stock Warrants | Remaining | |||||||||
Price | Outstanding | Outstanding | Contractual Life | |||||||||
$ | 10.00 | 200,000 | 1 years | |||||||||
$ | 5.50 | 177,303 | 3 years | |||||||||
$ | 1,250 | - | 439 | 5 years | ||||||||
377,303 | 439 |
On April 3, 2018, FlexShopper entered into the Sixth Amendment to the Credit Agreement. The Sixth Amendment provided for 175,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.01 to be issued to the Lender. On May 23, 2018, the Lender exercised the stock warrants.
10. INCOME TAXES
As of December 31, 2017, the Company has federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $30,008,000 and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $16,011,000 available to offset future taxable income which expire from 2024 to 2037.
Management believes that the federal and state deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2017 does not satisfy the realization criteria and has recorded a full valuation allowance to offset the tax asset.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Amendment to Credit Agreement
On July 31, 2018, FlexShopper, through a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, entered into Amendment No. 7 (the “Amendment”) to the Credit Agreement. The Amendment amended the Credit Agreement provides that, among other things, if the Company raises at least $20 million in equity funding (the “Equity Raise”) on or before August 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement) will be extended to February 28, 2021; provided, however, if the Equity Raise is not completed on or before August 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date will be a date determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, but in no event earlier than August 31, 2018 or later than February 28, 2021. In addition, upon completion of the Equity Raise, the interest rate charged will be reduced to LIBOR plus eleven percent (11%) per annum. The Commitment Maturity Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is one year after the Commitment Termination Date.
Modification to Promissory Note
On July 5, 2018, FlexShopper, pursuant to the terms of the Promissory Note, received a 30-day written notice for payment of principal and interest from NRNS Capital Holdings LLC (“NRNS”). On July 31, 2018, NRNS rescinded notice and extended the payment in full of all principal and interest under NRNS’ Note (as described in Note 5) until on or before August 31, 2018 (or any later date agreed to by NRNS). In consideration of the extension, FlexShopper agreed that from July 31, 2018 until August 31, 2018, the unpaid principal balance of the Note will bear interest at a rate equal to five percent (5.00%) per annum in excess of the non-default rate of interest from time to time in effect under the Senior Credit Agreement (as defined in the Note). Pursuant to the terms of the subordinated promissory notes, repayment is not permitted and remedies are not available, other than default interest, without the consent of the Credit Agreement lender.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business and related financing, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The “Risk Factors” section of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 should be read for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.
Executive Overview
The results of operations reflect the operations of FlexShopper, LLC (together with the Company and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, “FlexShopper”), which provide certain types of durable goods to consumers on a lease-to-own (“LTO”) basis and also provides LTO terms to consumers of third party retailers and e-retailers. FlexShopper began generating revenues from this line of business in December 2013. Management believes that the introduction of FlexShopper’s LTO programs support broad untapped expansion opportunities within the U.S. consumer e-commerce and retail marketplaces. FlexShopper and its online LTO platforms provide consumers the ability to acquire durable goods, including electronics, computers and furniture, on an affordable payment, lease basis. Concurrently, e-retailers and retailers that work with FlexShopper may increase their sales by utilizing FlexShopper’s online channels to connect with consumers that want to acquire products on an LTO basis. FlexShopper’s sales channels include (1) selling directly to consumers via the online FlexShopper.com LTO Marketplace featuring thousands of durable goods, (2) utilizing FlexShopper’s patent pending LTO payment method at check out on e-commerce sites and through in-store terminals and (3) facilitating LTO transactions with retailers that have not yet become part of the FlexShopper.com LTO marketplace.
Summary of Critical Accounting Policies
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to credit provisions, intangible assets, contingencies, litigation and income taxes. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience as well as various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Management believes the following critical accounting policies, among others, reflect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - FlexShopper seeks to collect amounts owed under its leases from each customer on a weekly basis by charging their bank accounts or credit cards. Accounts receivable are principally comprised of lease payments currently owed to FlexShopper which are past due as FlexShopper has been unable to successfully collect in the manner described above. An allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based upon revenues and historical experience of balances charged off as a percentage of revenues. The accounts receivable balances consisted of the following as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:
June 30, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||||||
Accounts receivable | $ | 9,905,651 | $ | 6,399,233 | ||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (5,800,968 | ) | (2,139,765 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | $ | 4,104,683 | $ | 4,259,468 |
The allowance is a significant percentage of the balance because FlexShopper does not charge off any customer account until it has exhausted all collection efforts with respect to each account including attempts to repossess items. In addition, while collections are pursued, the same delinquent customers will continue to accrue weekly charges until they are charged off. Accounts receivable balances charged off against the allowance were $3,013,914 and $7,442,190 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and $7,162,533 and $13,580,054 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
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Lease Merchandise - Until all payment obligations required for ownership are satisfied under the lease agreement, FlexShopper maintains ownership of the lease merchandise. Lease merchandise consists primarily of residential furniture, consumer electronics, computers, appliances and household accessories and is recorded at cost net of accumulated depreciation. The Company depreciates leased merchandise using the straight-line method over the applicable agreement period for a consumer to acquire ownership, generally twelve months with no salvage value. Upon transfer of ownership of merchandise to customers resulting from satisfaction of their lease obligations, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from lease merchandise. For lease merchandise returned or anticipated to be returned either voluntarily or through repossession, the Company provides an impairment reserve for the undepreciated balance of the merchandise net of any estimated salvage value with a corresponding charge to cost of lease revenue. The cost, accumulated depreciation and impairment reserve related to such merchandise are written off upon determination that no salvage value is obtainable. The impairment charge amounted was approximately $1,312,000 and $2,119,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and $1,782,000 and $3,284,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
Stock Based Compensation - The fair value of transactions in which FlexShopper exchanges its equity instruments for employee services (share-based payment transactions) is recognized as an expense in the financial statements as services are performed. Compensation expense is determined by reference to the fair value of an award on the date of grant and is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. We have elected to use the Black Scholes pricing model (BSM) to determine the fair value of all stock option awards.
Key Performance Metrics
We regularly review several metrics, including the following key metrics, to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate financial projections and make strategic decisions. Key performance metrics for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:
Three months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Adjusted Gross Profit: | ||||||||||||||||
Lease revenues and fees | $ | 18,588,477 | $ | 16,363,033 | $ | 2,225,444 | 13.6 | |||||||||
Lease merchandise sold | 487,830 | 324,227 | 163,603 | 50.5 | ||||||||||||
Cost of merchandise sold | (324,705 | ) | (226,310 | ) | (98,395 | ) | 43.5 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | (5,483,487 | ) | (4,759,879 | ) | (723,608 | ) | 15.2 | |||||||||
Net revenues | 13,268,115 | 11,701,071 | 1,567,044 | 13.4 | ||||||||||||
Cost of lease revenues, consisting of depreciation and impairment of lease merchandise | (8,987,412 | ) | (8,126,839 | ) | (860,573 | ) | 10.6 | |||||||||
Adjusted Gross Profit | $ | 4,280,703 | $ | 3,574,232 | $ | 706,471 | 19.8 | |||||||||
Gross profit margin | 32 | % | 31 | % | ||||||||||||
Net revenues as a percentage of cost of lease revenue | 148 | % | 144 | % |
Three months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA: | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (1,974,906 | ) | $ | (1,563,003 | ) | $ | (411,903 | ) | 26.4 | ||||||
Amortization of debt costs | 160,903 | 118,404 | 42,499 | 35.9 | ||||||||||||
Other amortization and depreciation | 462,530 | 394,600 | 67,930 | 17.2 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 884,435 | 432,899 | 451,536 | 104.3 | ||||||||||||
Stock compensation | 22,779 | 19,321 | 3,458 | 17.9 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (444,259 | )* | $ | (597,779 | )* | $ | 153,520 | 25.7 |
* Represents loss
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Key performance metrics for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Adjusted Gross Profit: | ||||||||||||||||
Lease revenues and fees | $ | 37,925,373 | $ | 33,313,925 | $ | 4,611,448 | 13.8 | |||||||||
Lease merchandise sold | 1,102,348 | 814,952 | 287,396 | 35.3 | ||||||||||||
Cost of merchandise sold | (658,468 | ) | (535,928 | ) | (122,540 | ) | 22.9 | |||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | (10,658,805 | ) | (9,675,629 | ) | (983,176 | ) | 10.2 | |||||||||
Net revenues | 27,710,448 | 23,917,320 | 3,793,128 | 15.9 | ||||||||||||
Cost of lease revenues, consisting of depreciation and impairment of lease merchandise | (19,395,158 | ) | (16,587,622 | ) | (2,807,536 | ) | 16.9 | |||||||||
Adjusted Gross Profit | $ | 8,315,290 | $ | 7,329,698 | $ | 985,592 | 13.5 | |||||||||
Gross profit margin | 30 | % | 31 | % | ||||||||||||
Net revenues as a percentage of cost of lease revenue | 143 | % | 144 | % |
Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA: | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (4,261,250 | ) | $ | (2,617,514 | ) | $ | (1,643,736 | ) | (62.8 | ) | |||||
Amortization of debt costs | 293,307 | 236,808 | 56,499 | 23.9 | ||||||||||||
Other amortization and depreciation | 898,204 | 765,836 | 132,368 | 17.3 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 1,685,698 | 870,486 | 815,212 | 93.7 | ||||||||||||
Stock compensation | 72,481 | 42,211 | 30,270 | 71.7 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (1,311,560 | )* | $ | (702,173 | )* | $ | (609,387 | ) | 86.8 |
* Represents loss
Management believes that Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA, provide relevant and useful information which is widely used by analysts, investors and competitors in our industry in assessing performance.
Adjusted Gross Profit represents GAAP revenue less the provision for doubtful accounts and cost of leased inventory and inventory sold. Adjusted Gross Profit provides us with an understanding of the results from the primary operations of our business. We use Adjusted Gross Profit to evaluate our period-over-period operating performance. This measure may be useful to an investor in evaluating the underlying operating performance of our business.
Adjusted EBITDA represents net income before interest, stock-based compensation, taxes, depreciation (other than depreciation of leased inventory) and amortization. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides us with an understanding of one aspect of earnings before the impact of investing and financing charges and income taxes. Adjusted EBITDA may be useful to an investor in evaluating our operating performance and liquidity because this measure:
● | is widely used by investors to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items excluded from the calculation of such measure, which can vary substantially from company to company; |
● | is a financial measurement that is used by rating agencies, lenders and other parties to evaluate our credit worthiness; and |
● | is used by our management for various purposes, including as a measure of performance and as a basis for strategic planning and forecasting. |
Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA are supplemental measures of FlexShopper’s performance that are neither required by, nor presented in accordance with, GAAP. Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as substitutes for GAAP metrics such as operating loss, net income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
The following table details operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017:
2018 | 2017 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 19,076,307 | $ | 16,687,260 | $ | 2,389,047 | 14.3 | |||||||||
Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold | 9,312,117 | 8,353,149 | 958,968 | 11.5 | ||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 5,483,487 | 4,759,879 | 723,608 | 15.2 | ||||||||||||
Marketing | 1,260,237 | 818,609 | 441,628 | 53.9 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits | 2,031,788 | 1,898,005 | 133,783 | 7.0 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 1,918,246 | 1,869,317 | 48,929 | 2.6 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (929,568 | ) | (1,011,699 | ) | 82,131 | 8.1 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 1,045,338 | 551,304 | 494,034 | 89.6 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (1,974,906 | ) | $ | (1,563,003 | ) | $ | (411,903 | ) | 26.4 |
FlexShopper originated 23,488 leases for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to 16,722 leases for the comparable period last year. Total lease revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2018 were $19,076,307 compared to $16,687,260 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, representing an increase of $2,389,047, or 14.3%. Continued growth in repeat customers coupled with acquiring new customers with additional marketing spend is primarily responsible for the increase in leases and related revenue.
Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold for the three months ended June 30, 2018 was $9,312,117 compared to $8,353,149 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, representing an increase of $958,968, or 11.5%. Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold for the three months ended June 30, 2018 is comprised of depreciation expense on lease merchandise of $8,987,412 and the net book value of merchandise sold of $324,705. Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold for the three months ended June 30, 2017 is comprised of depreciation expense on lease merchandise of $8,126,839, the net book value of merchandise sold of $226,310. As the Company’s lease revenues increase, the direct costs associated with them also increase.
Provision for doubtful accounts was $5,483,487 and $4,759,879 for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The primary reason for the increase is that the Company does not charge off any customer accounts until it has exhausted all collection efforts, including attempts to repossess items. While collection efforts are pursued, delinquent customers continue to accrue weekly charges resulting in a significant balance requiring a reserve. During the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, $3,013,914 and $7,162,533 of accounts receivable balances were charged off against the allowance, respectively, after the Company exhausted all collection efforts with respect to such accounts. The provision increase was primarily driven by the increase in FlexShopper’s lease portfolio revenue.
Marketing expenses in the three months ended June 30, 2018 was $1,260,237 compared to $818,609 in the three months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $441,628, or 53.9%. The Company strategically increased marketing expenditures in its digital channels where it is acquiring customers efficiently at it targeted acquisition cost.
Salaries and benefits in the three months ended June 30, 2018 was $2,031,788 compared to $1,898,005 in the three months ended June 30, 2017, an increase of $133,783, or 7.0%. Investments in our software engineering team, much of which occurred throughout 2017, and certain key management hires are the primary reasons for the increase in salaries and benefits expenses.
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Other operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 included the following:
Three months ended | Three months ended | |||||||
June 30, 2018 | June 30, 2017 | |||||||
Amortization and depreciation | $ | 462,530 | $ | 394,600 | ||||
Computer and internet expenses | 317,834 | 287,677 | ||||||
Legal and professional fees | 156,293 | 305,084 | ||||||
Merchant bank fees | 315,794 | 254,138 | ||||||
Stock compensation expense | 22,779 | 19,321 | ||||||
Customer verification expenses | 264,867 | 201,951 | ||||||
Other | 378,149 | 406,546 | ||||||
Total | $ | 1,918,246 | $ | 1,869,317 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
The following table details operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017:
2018 | 2017 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 39,027,721 | $ | 34,128,877 | $ | 4,898,844 | 14.4 | |||||||||
Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold | 20,053,626 | 17,123,550 | 2,930,076 | 17.1 | ||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | 10,658,805 | 9,675,629 | 983,176 | 10.2 | ||||||||||||
Marketing | 2,429,187 | 1,630,791 | 798,396 | 49.0 | ||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits | 4,211,164 | 3,666,157 | 545,007 | 14.9 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 3,957,184 | 3,542,969 | 414,215 | 11.7 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (2,282,245 | ) | (1,510,219 | ) | (772,026 | ) | 51.1 | |||||||||
Interest expense | 1,979,005 | 1,107,295 | 871,710 | 78.7 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (4,261,250 | ) | $ | (2,617,514 | ) | $ | (1,643,736 | ) | 62.8 |
FlexShopper originated 45,559 leases for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to 35,238 leases for the comparable period last year. Total lease revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were $39,027,721 compared to $34,128,877 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, representing an increase of $4,898,844, or 14.4%. Continued growth in repeat customers coupled with acquiring new customers with additional marketing spend is primarily responsible for the increase in leases and related revenue.
Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $20,053,626 compared to $17,123,550 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, representing an increase of $2,930,076, or 17.1%. Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold for the six months ended June 30, 2018 is comprised of depreciation expense on lease merchandise of $19,395,158 and the net book value of merchandise sold of $658,468. Cost of lease revenue and merchandise sold for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is comprised of depreciation expense on lease merchandise of $16,587,622, the net book value of merchandise sold of $535,928. As the Company’s lease revenues increase, the direct costs associated with them also increase.
Provision for doubtful accounts was $10,658,805 and $9,675,629 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The primary reason for the increase is that the Company does not charge off any customer accounts until it has exhausted all collection efforts, including attempts to repossess items. While collection efforts are pursued, delinquent customers continue to accrue weekly charges resulting in a significant balance requiring a reserve. During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, $7,442,190 and $13,580,054 of accounts receivable balances were charged off against the allowance, respectively, after the Company exhausted all collection efforts with respect to such accounts. The provision increase was primarily driven by the increase in FlexShopper’s lease portfolio revenue.
Marketing expenses in the first half of 2018 were $2,429,187 compared to $1,630,791 in the first half of 2017, an increase of $798,396, or 49.0%. The Company strategically increased marketing expenditures in the first half of 2018 in its digital channels where it is acquiring customers efficiently at its targeted acquisition cost.
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Salary and benefits expenses in the first half of 2018 were $4,211,164 compared to $3,666,157 in the first half of 2017, an increase of $545,007, or 14.9%. Investments in our software engineering team, much of which occurred throughout 2017, and certain key management hires are the primary reasons for the increase in salaries and benefits expenses.
Other operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 included the following:
Six months ended | Six months ended | |||||||
June 30, 2018 | June 30, 2017 | |||||||
Amortization and depreciation | $ | 898,204 | $ | 765,836 | ||||
Computer and internet expenses | 681,040 | 545,149 | ||||||
Legal and professional fees | 402,268 | 521,188 | ||||||
Merchant bank fees | 634,484 | 491,936 | ||||||
Stock compensation expense | 72,481 | 42,211 | ||||||
Customer verification expenses | 499,948 | 334,795 | ||||||
Other | 768,759 | 841,854 | ||||||
Total | $ | 3,957,184 | $ | 3,542,969 |
Plan of Operation
We plan to promote our FlexShopper products and services across all sales channels through strategic partnerships, direct response marketing, and affiliate and internet marketing, all of which are designed to increase our lease transactions and name recognition. Our advertisements emphasize such features as instant spending limit and affordable weekly payments. We believe that as the FlexShopper name gains familiarity and national recognition through our advertising efforts, we will continue to educate our customers and potential customers about the lease-to-own payment alternative as well as solidify our reputation as a leading provider of high quality branded merchandise and services.
For each of our sales channels, FlexShopper has a marketing strategy that includes the following:
Online LTO Marketplace | Patent pending LTO Payment Method | In-store LTO technology platform | ||
Search engine optimization; pay-per click | Direct to retailers/e-retailers | Direct to retailers/e-retailers | ||
Online affiliate networks | Partnerships with payment aggregators | Consultants & strategic relationships | ||
Direct response television campaigns | Consultants & strategic relationships | |||
Direct mail |
The Company believes it has a competitive advantage over competitors in the LTO industry by providing all three channels as a bundled package to retailers and e-retailers. Management is anticipating a rapid development of the FlexShopper business as we are able to penetrate each of our sales channels. To support our anticipated growth, FlexShopper will need the availability of substantial capital resources. See the section captioned “Liquidity and Capital Resources” below.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2018, the Company had cash of $2,055,948 compared to $5,533,396 at the same date in 2017.
As of June 30, 2018, the Company had accounts receivable of $9,905,651 offset by an allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,800,968, resulting in net accounts receivable of $4,104,683. Accounts receivable are principally comprised of lease payments owed to the Company. An allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based upon historical collection and delinquency percentages.
Recent Financings
From January 1, 2017, FlexShopper completed the following transactions, each of which has provided liquidity and cash resources to FlexShopper.
1. | On January 27, 2017, FlexShopper 2, LLC (the “Borrower”) entered into a fifth amendment (the “Omnibus Amendment”) to its Credit Agreement, dated March 6, 2015 (the “Credit Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, various lenders from time to time party thereto and WE2014-1, LLC. The Omnibus Amendment amended the Credit Agreement to, among other things, extend the date after which we may no longer borrow additional funds, lower the interest rate, require the Borrower to refinance the debt under the Credit Agreement upon a Permitted Change of Control (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and modify certain permitted debt and financial covenants. |
2. | On January 9, 2018, the Credit Agreement was modified to extend the Commitment Termination Date from April 1, 2018 to August 31, 2018. |
3. | On January 29, 2018 and January 30, 2018, we entered into letter agreements with Russ Heiser, FlexShopper’s Chief Financial Officer, and NRNS Capital Holdings LLC (“NRNS”), respectively (such letter agreements, together, the “Commitment Letters”), pursuant to which we issued a subordinated promissory note to each of Mr. Heiser and NRNS (together, the “Notes”). The Commitment Letters provide that Mr. Heiser and NRNS each shall make advances to the Borrower under the applicable Note in aggregate amounts up to $1,000,000 and $2,500,000, respectively. Upon issuance of the Notes, we drew $500,000 and a subsequent $500,000 on February 20, 2018, on the Note held by Mr. Heiser and $2,500,000 on the Note held by NRNS. Payments of principal and accrued interest are due and payable by us upon 30 days’ prior written notice from the applicable noteholder and we can prepay principal and interest at any time without penalty. |
4. | On April 3, 2018, the Company and WE2014-1, LLC amended the Credit Agreement (the “Sixth Amendment”) to increase advance rates thus providing additional borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement. Furthermore, the Amendment provides that if the Company raises at least $20 million in equity funding (the “Equity Raise”) on or before July 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement) will be extended to February 28, 2021; provided, however, if the Equity Raise is not completed on or before July 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date will be a date determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, but in no event earlier than July 31, 2018 or later than August 31, 2020. The Commitment Maturity Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is one year after the Commitment Termination Date. In addition, upon completion of the Equity Raise, the interest rate charged will be reduced to LIBOR plus eleven percent (11%) per annum. |
5. |
On July 31, 2018, the Company and WE2014-1, LLC amended the Credit Agreement (the “Seventh Amendment”) to extend the deadline to raise at least $20 million in equity funding set forth in the Sixth Amendment to be August 31, 2018. If the Equity Raise is not completed on or before August 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date will be a date determined by the Lender in its sole discretion, but in no event earlier than August 31, 2018 or later than February 28, 2021. |
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Cash Flow Summary
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was $2,412,710 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and was primarily due to the net loss for the period.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $1,873,670 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and was primarily due to the increase in net revenues and gross profit and more efficient marketing spend for the period.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, net cash used in investing activities was $1,021,551, comprised of $14,164 for the purchase of property and equipment and $1,007,387 for capitalized software costs.
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, net cash used in investing activities was $979,562, comprised of $41,595 for the purchase of property and equipment and $937,967 for capitalized software costs.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $521,294 for the six months ended June 30, 2018 due to $3,465,000 of funds drawn on the Promissory Notes and $3,550,000 of funds drawn on the Credit Agreement, partially offset by loan repayments on the Credit Agreement of $6,420,852.
Capital Resources
To date, funds derived from the sale of FlexShopper’s common stock and Series 2 Convertible Preferred Stock and the Company’s ability to borrow funds against the lease portfolio have provided the liquidity and capital resources necessary to fund its operations. The Company’s ability to borrow additional funds under its credit agreement can be terminated in August if the Company does not raise $20 million of equity prior to August 31, 2018 (see Note 6). Additionally, the holder of one of its subordinated promissory notes (as described in Notes 5 and 13) provided the Company with a 30-day written notice for payment of $2.5 million of principal and accrued interest. Repayment has been extended to August 31, 2018. Further, pursuant to the terms of the subordinated promissory notes, repayment is not permitted and remedies are not available, other than default interest, without the consent of the Credit Agreement lender. The Company is currently exploring various financing options to provide additional equity capital as well as both extend and lower the cost of our credit facilities going forward. If the Company is unable to obtain additional equity capital and extend the credit facilities, management believes the Company would be able to maintain a positive cash position by servicing and collecting its existing lease portfolio and paying its obligations as they become due but would be forced to curtail or suspend normal business operations, including its discretionary marketing expenditures.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 13a-15(e). In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level at June 30, 2018.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:
We are not a party to any pending material legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS:
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. These factors could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and capital position, and could cause our actual results to differ materially from our historical results or the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements contained in this report. There have been no material changes to such risk factors.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS:
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES:
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES:
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION:
Amendment to Credit Agreement
On July 31, 2018, the Company, through a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary, entered into the Seventh Amendment to the Credit Agreement. The Amendment amended the Credit Agreement provides that, among other things, if the Company raises at least $20 million in equity funding (the “Equity Raise”) on or before August 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement) will be extended to February 28, 2021; provided, however, if the Equity Raise is not completed on or before August 31, 2018, the Commitment Termination Date will be a date determined by the Lender in its sole discretion, but in no event earlier than August 31, 2018 or later than February 28, 2021. The Commitment Maturity Date (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is one year after the Commitment Termination Date.
A copy of the Seventh Amendment is filed with this report as Exhibit 10.4, and is hereby incorporated by reference herein. The foregoing description of the Seventh Amendment does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such document.
Modification to Promissory Note
On July 5, 2018, FlexShopper, pursuant to the terms of the Promissory Note, received a 30-day written notice for payment of principal and interest from NRNS Capital Holdings LLC (“NRNS”). On July 31, 2018, NRNS rescinded notice and extended the payment in full of all principal and interest under NRNS’ Note (as described in Note 5) until on or before August 31, 2018 (or any later date agreed to by NRNS). In consideration of the extension, FlexShopper agreed that from July 31, 2018 until August 31, 2018, the unpaid principal balance of the Note will bear interest at a rate equal to five percent (5.00%) per annum in excess of the non-default rate of interest from time to time in effect under the Senior Credit Agreement (as defined in the Note).
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS:
* Filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
FLEXSHOPPER, INC. | ||
Date: August 6, 2018 | By: | /s/ Brad Bernstein |
Brad Bernstein | ||
President and Principal Executive Officer |
Date: August 6, 2018 | By: | /s/ Russ Heiser |
Russ Heiser | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
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Exhibit 10.4
AMENDMENT NO. 7 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
This AMENDMENT NO. 7 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of July 31, 2018 between FLEXSHOPPER 2, LLC (the “Company”) and WE 2014-1, LLC (the “Administrative Agent” and “Lender”).
BACKGROUND
WHEREAS, the Company, the Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as paying agent (the “Paying Agent”) and various lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”) are party to a certain Credit Agreement, dated March 6, 2015 (as amended, supplemented and otherwise modified as of the date hereof, the “Credit Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the parties to the Credit Agreement desire to amend the Credit Agreement desire to amend the Servicing Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Defined Terms. Capitalized definitional terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 2. Amendments to the Credit Agreement. Effective as of the date first written above, upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 below, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
(a) The definition of “Backup Servicer” is amended to read as follows:
“Backup Servicer” means (a) prior to August 14, 2018, First Associates, LLC, and (b) on and after August 14, 2018, Systems & Services Technologies, Inc. (“SST”) or any replacement thereof appointed by the Requisite Lenders in accordance with Section 6.12, who will perform backup servicing and backup verification functions with respect to the Eligible Leases.
(b) The definition of “Scheduled Commitment Termination Date” is amended to read as follows:
“Scheduled Commitment Termination Date” means (a) if the Equity Raise has occurred on or prior to August 31, 2018, February 28, 2021, or (b) if the Equity Raise has not been consummated on or prior to August 31, 2018, a date to be determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion but not earlier than August 31, 2018 or later than February 28, 2021.
(c) Section 5.1(q) is amended to change “May 31, 2018” therein to “August 14, 2018.”
(d) Section 5.1(r) is amended to read as follows:
(r) Backup Servicer Payment: The Company shall (i) promptly and, in any event, within ten (10) Business Days of the Company’s receipt of itemized invoice(s) (or such shorter period as is reasonably required by the Backup Servicer), pay the Backup Servicer for its reasonable actual out of pocket costs and expenses related to the establishment of such transition plan; and (ii) (A) promptly and, in any event, within ten (10) Business Days of the Company’s receipt of itemized invoice(s) (or such shorter period as is reasonably required by SST), pay the SST its fee for accepting its role as successor Backup Servicer and for its reasonable actual out of pocket costs and expenses related to its succession and (B) not later than August 14, 2018 (as may be extended for each day of delay caused by SST), enter into a replacement Backup Servicing Agreement with SST as the successor Backup Servicer and such other amendments to the Credit Documents as are reasonably necessary in order to effect its succession.
(e) Section 6.12 is amended to add the following paragraph (b) at the end thereof:
(b) Company shall cause SST to replace First Associates, LLC as Backup Servicer on or before August 14, 2018 (as may be extended for each day of delay caused by SST).
(f) Article VI is amended to add the following new Section 6.21 at the end thereof:
6.21 Financial Forecast. Not later than August 14, 2018, Company shall deliver to Administrative Agent a model in form and level of detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent showing the Company’s financial forecast, as determined by the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(g) Section 7.1(o) is amended to read as follows:
(o) Backup Servicer Default. SST or any replacement thereof shall resign or be terminated as a result of any action or inaction of the Company or the Servicer; or
SECTION 3. Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above upon (a) delivery to the Administrative Agent of counterparts of this Agreement duly executed by each of the parties hereto and (b) payment of the legal fees of counsel to the Administrative Agent accrued on or prior to the date of this Agreement in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and all other instruments, documents and agreements executed and delivered in connection with this Agreement.
SECTION 4. Binding Effect; Ratification.
(a) The Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, remains in full force and effect. Any reference to the Credit Agreement from and after the date hereof shall be deemed to refer to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby, unless otherwise expressly stated.
(b) Except as expressly amended hereby, the Credit Agreement and the Servicing Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and each is hereby ratified and confirmed by the parties hereto.
(c) The Company represents and warrants to each Lender that each and every of its representations and warranties contained in Section 4 of the Credit Agreement, as amended hereby, are true and correct as of the date hereof.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Credit Document, by signing this Agreement, neither the Lender nor the Administrative Agent is waiving or consenting, nor has either of them agreed to waive or consent to in the future, the breach of (or any rights and remedies related to the breach of) any provisions of any of the Credit Documents.
(e) The Company agrees to promptly reimburse the Administrative Agent for all of the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable legal fees, it has heretofore or hereafter incurred or incurs in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and all other instruments, documents and agreements executed and delivered in connection with this Agreement.
SECTION 5. Miscellaneous.
(a) THIS Agreement SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF (OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).
(b) The captions and headings used herein are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation hereof.
(c) This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(d) Executed counterparts of this Agreement may be delivered electronically.
[SIGNATURES FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective officers as of the day and year first above written.
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT and LENDER: | ||
WE 2014-1, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Thomas Buttacavoli | |
Name: | Thomas Buttacavoli | |
Title: | Authorized Person | |
COMPANY: | ||
FlexShopper 2, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Brad Bernstein | |
Name: | Brad Bernstein | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
Flexshopper No. 7 Amendment
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Brad Bernstein, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FlexShopper, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
DATE: August 6, 2018 | By: | /s/ BRAD BERNSTEIN |
Brad Bernstein | ||
Principal Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Russ Heiser, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of FlexShopper, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
DATE: August 6, 2018 | By: | /s/ Russ Heiser |
Russ Heiser | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of FlexShopper, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Brad Bernstein, Principal Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.1350, as adopted pursuant to ss.906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: | /s/ BRAD BERNSTEIN | |
Brad Bernstein, | ||
Principal Executive Officer | ||
August 6, 2018 |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of FlexShopper, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Russ Heiser, Principal Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.1350, as adopted pursuant to ss.906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: | /s/ Russ Heiser | |
Russ Heiser, | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
August 6, 2018 |